The Scars You Can't See: How Childhood Trauma Effects the Brain

    Hey friends! 👋 In my previous blog, I touched on the topic of adverse childhood experiences (ACE scores) and how important it is to understand where our traumas stem from. Today, let’s dive deeper into the science behind childhood trauma and its effects on brain development.

    Did you know that traumatic experiences in childhood can have a profound impact on our developing brain? 😮 Yep! In fact -Abuse, neglect, and exposure to violence can actually alter the patterns of brain development, leading to long-term consequences that affect both our mental and physical health. 

    Verbal abuse and abandonment are two types of trauma that I dealt with firsthand at a very young age. So I can relate to how damaging it can be. It can lead to emotions of worthlessness, low self-esteem, and difficulty trusting others. Similarly, abandonment can lead to feelings of rejection and fear of being alone. It’s essential to recognize that these experiences are not your imperfections and that healing is possible.

    Using coping skills such as mindfulness techniques, and cognitive restructuring or CBT (this works on rewiring how you may misinterpret thoughts or situations in a negative routine). I understand how hard it can be to share your innermost wounds or personal secrets, but there is something to be said about leaving unhealed trauma alone for too long. It’s like someone took a cheesecake and put it in a Designer Coach purse for 10 years. One day, when you open the purse, the cheesecake isn’t there, but instead something toxic, which if consumed, could be fatal. To be able to enjoy the purse, you must first clean out the now toxic cheesecake. That’s why it’s important to seek a trustworthy therapist with whom you can open up.

   Let's dive into some science behind how trauma causes damage to the brain.  One significant way childhood trauma impacts the brain is through the development of the amygdala. This little guy is responsible for processing emotions and responding to threats. The amygdala can go into overdrive anytime trauma occurs, resulting in heightened fear and anxiety. This can make it super tough for individuals to regulate their emotions and handle stressful situations. 

    Emotional overload is another way that childhood trauma can impact individuals. When the amygdala is overstimulated, it can lead to intense emotional reactions that can be difficult to manage. This can result in individuals feeling overwhelmed and unable to cope with their emotions. It’s important to recognize that emotional overload is a normal response to trauma and that there are strategies that can help us manage these emotions.

    But that’s not all. Childhood trauma can also have an impact on the development of the prefrontal cortex. This area of the brain is responsible for decision-making, impulse control, and social behavior. When trauma enters the picture, the prefrontal cortex can become underdeveloped, leading to difficulties in these areas. Decision-making, impulse control, and navigating social interactions can become more challenging. Trauma can lead to impulsive behavior in several ways. For example, individuals who have experienced trauma may engage in risky behaviors as a way to cope with their emotions. They may also struggle with addiction or compulsive behaviors as a way to numb their feelings. Once you recognize that these impulses are a wired trauma response, you can start making the necessary steps to change your behaviors and set healthier patterns. 

    Lastly, let’s talk about the hippocampus. This region is in charge of memory and learning. Unfortunately, childhood trauma can cause the hippocampus to shrink, resulting in difficulties with retaining and comprehending. Imagine how tough it can be to process and remember new information, which can negatively impact academic and professional success. However, the brain is resilient, and even after changes in its structure have impacted the way your mind emotionally regulates you still have the compacity to heal and form a stronger sense of self-awareness through this journey.

    So, my friends, it’s clear that childhood trauma has a significant impact on our developing brain. It alters the patterns of brain development, which affects our overall mental and physical well-being. 🧠

 

    Let’s support each other on this journey of understanding and healing. Share your thoughts and experiences in the comments below! 🌟

Thanks For Being Here,

Trisha Sullivan 🤟🏼✨

#ChildhoodTrauma #BrainDevelopment #HealingJourney #UnderstandingTrauma